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REGISTER and bindings
REGISTER binds an address-of-record to one or more Contacts, and the registrar is a different role from the proxy.
Learn in 5 minutes
- Point To at the address-of-record and Contact at the binding
- Refresh with the same Call-ID and a higher CSeq
- Handle 423 by raising the expiry to Min-Expires
Visual
The 200 OK lists the bindings the registrar is holding after the request.
Worked example
Read the 423 The registrar rejected the interval. The header you need is Min-Expires.
- Dissect the 423.
- Read Min-Expires.
- Decide the next Expires value.
Fault
A phone sends BYE to the registrar to clear a binding. The registrar answers 481 and the Contact remains.
Registration is not a dialog. There is nothing for BYE to terminate.
Quiz
Ecosystem
Glossary, sister systems, and the integration seam for this room.
Workforce management WFM forecasts volume and builds schedules. It consumes contact-center events. It does not parse Via headers. When a forecast is wrong, the SIP symptom is usually queue delay and 480 or carrier congestion, not a broken dialog ID.
Sources and go deeper
- RFC 3261 §10 — last checked 2026-10
- RFC 3261 — last checked 2026-10
- RFC 3261 §22 — last checked 2026-10
- RFC 3261 §21 — last checked 2026-10