Direct Routing expects the user to be homed in Microsoft 365.Islands mode is explicitly unsupported for Direct Routing.Those are registrar and coexistence facts, not SBC opinions.
Read the user before you assign a voice routing policy.If the pilot group is a mix of online users and leftover coexistence modes, you will debug one trunk twice and learn nothing.
Check that the user is homed online and not in Islands mode before you touch the SBC.
What remains when the path to Microsoft 365 drops. Lesson: What homed online means.Both gates are required. Counts in this drawing are teaching order, not customers.
A colleague reports: Callers hear a greeting failure and the SBC trace is clean. Where do you start?
Callers hear a greeting failure and the SBC trace is clean. Confirm the mailbox and the voicemail policy before you debug the SBC. Source: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoftteams/cloud-voicemail accessed 2026-10-14.
Which description of Conditional Access is accurate?
Entra policy that can block a phone or a room that is not in the trusted device set. Voice engineers see a SIP 200 and a device that never registers. Source: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/credentials/certifications/security-compliance-and-identity-fundamentals/ accessed 2026-10-14.
A colleague reports: Rooms fail on Monday after a security change nobody told voice about. Where do you start?
Rooms fail on Monday after a security change nobody told voice about. Exclude or scope device sign-in on purpose. Do not turn Conditional Access off as a test you leave in place. Source: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/credentials/certifications/security-compliance-and-identity-fundamentals/ accessed 2026-10-14.
Microsoft 365 tenant The boundary that holds Entra ID, licenses, Teams policies, and verified domains for one organization. Config: Confirm the tenant before you run Connect-MicrosoftTeams. Fault: Two engineers edit two tenants and each thinks the other broke the trunk.
Verified domain A domain added and proven in the tenant. Direct Routing SBC FQDNs must live on one of these domains. Config: Add the domain, including a sip subdomain, before you pair the gateway. Fault: Pairing fails because sbc.contoso.com was never verified.
onmicrosoft.com domain The default tenant domain. It is not a supported domain for a Direct Routing SBC FQDN. Config: Use a domain you verified, such as contoso.com. Fault: The gateway object is rejected or never becomes healthy.
Homed online Direct Routing users must be homed in Microsoft 365, not left on a Skype for Business on-premises registrar. Config: Check the user’s registrar before you assign a voice routing policy. Fault: The policy is assigned and the call never leaves the legacy system.
Sister technologies
Around the call: compliance recording, workforce management, emergency location, analytics, CRM screen pop, and an agent with a human escape. Each one has its own failure.
Config and troubleshooting
Half the pilot works. The other half is still in a coexistence mode the plan page excludes.
Cross-platform bridges
CUCM
Cisco CUBE is one of the SBC families named in this lab’s certification lesson. A certified release can be the Direct Routing SBC between Unified CM and Teams.
The tenant still needs a verified domain on the SBC FQDN, and the user still needs Teams Phone. The studio translator does not open a live AXL session. Confirm the current certified release before you build.
Webex
Teams Phone and Webex Calling are separate clouds. This lab does not describe a feature that registers a Webex Calling user into a Teams tenant.
A number move is usually a carrier port, a certified SBC, or a meetings interop product. Confirm before relying.
UCCE
Unified CCE stays the ACD until you migrate it. Microsoft’s contact-center articles name Connect, Extend, and Unify. They do not name a UCCE connector in the notes this lab cites.
Microsoft 365 — Wikipedia — last checked 2026-10. Wikipedia fallback for background. Confirm the vendor page before you change a tenant
Microsoft Teams — Wikipedia — last checked 2026-10. Wikipedia fallback for background. Confirm the vendor page before you change a tenant
Microsoft Teams blog index — Community — last checked 2026-10. Community index for the Microsoft Teams blog. This is the index, not a claim that a post discusses this room