15 · ACS, Speech, Copilot

Foundry, and what not to invent

Azure AI Foundry is where you evaluate a model. It does not route PSTN, and it used to be called Azure AI Studio.

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Learn it in 5 minutes

Use Foundry, or the current Azure AI project experience, to evaluate prompts against questions whose answers you already know. A model change that ships to a phone number without an evaluation is an outage you chose.

Do not invent unannounced voice features. A future hook in this campus is a seam you can build today: an event, an identifier, a queue overflow. It is not a rumor about a product roadmap.

Use Azure AI Foundry to evaluate a model. Do not pretend it is a phone system, and do not invent roadmap items.

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Visual

Call queue routingCall queueRound robinAgent 1Agent 2Agent 3Timeout to overflow
Round robin distribution for Foundry, and what not to invent. Overflow is a configured target.
What Foundry is forEval · YesPSTN routing · No
Evaluation, not dial tone. Counts in this drawing are teaching order, not customers.

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Worked example

I evaluate the model before it touches a phone number, and I do not design around unannounced features.

  1. Test set Known answers
  2. Eval Before publish
  3. Ship To a queue that can overflow
  4. Rumor Not a design

If it fails: A prompt change reaches the IVR on Friday with no test set.

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Quiz

A colleague reports: The agent quotes a retired price list. Where do you start?

Which description of Generative orchestration is accurate?

A colleague reports: The agent talks a caller out of the escape phrase. Where do you start?

Flashcards

Ecosystem

Glossary

  • Call Automation The ACS server-side calling API. Your app answers, plays, recognizes DTMF or speech, and transfers. You receive events. You do not drive a desktop click. Config: Subscribe to the events and time out the recognize step. Fault: The app never answers, so the caller hears ringing until the platform gives up.
  • Calling SDK The ACS client SDK for a human in a browser or a mobile app. Different from Call Automation, which is the server. Config: Pick the SDK if a person is on the page. Pick automation if a bot answers. Fault: A web page uses the calling SDK and nobody handles the server events.
  • Recognize step The Call Automation action that collects DTMF or speech. It needs a timeout and a path for ‘none of the above.’ Config: Map 0 to a human queue and test it. Fault: The bot repeats the prompt until the caller hangs up.
  • Azure AI Speech Microsoft’s speech-to-text and text-to-speech service. Copilot Studio and custom IVRs can use it. It is not emergency calling. Config: Choose a voice you are allowed to use and log the recognition result. Fault: The prompt language does not match the caller and every intent is unknown.

Sister technologies

Around the call: compliance recording, workforce management, emergency location, analytics, CRM screen pop, and an agent with a human escape. Each one has its own failure.

Config and troubleshooting

A prompt change reaches the IVR on Friday with no test set.

Cross-platform bridges

CUCM

Cisco CUBE is one of the SBC families named in this lab’s certification lesson. A certified release can be the Direct Routing SBC between Unified CM and Teams.

The tenant still needs a verified domain on the SBC FQDN, and the user still needs Teams Phone. The studio translator does not open a live AXL session. Confirm the current certified release before you build.

Webex

Teams Phone and Webex Calling are separate clouds. This lab does not describe a feature that registers a Webex Calling user into a Teams tenant.

A number move is usually a carrier port, a certified SBC, or a meetings interop product. Confirm before relying.

UCCE

Unified CCE stays the ACD until you migrate it. Microsoft’s contact-center articles name Connect, Extend, and Unify. They do not name a UCCE connector in the notes this lab cites.

Voice into Teams is still Direct Routing or Operator Connect. The routing script stays on the contact-center product you bought. Confirm the vendor’s current model. Source: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/microsoftteams/teams-contact-center.

Future hooks

Copilot Studio, Azure Communication Services, and Graph are later tracks in this lab. Treat any uncited limit as confirm before relying.

BridgesEcosystem

Sources and go deeper

Opened 2026-10. A row marked confirm did not open. Wikipedia is background. The Teams blog row is the community index.

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